Muzaffar al Asfuziri / Umar al / Thomas Arnold / Kamal al-Din Farisi / Umar al-Khayyam / abu Zakariya al-Razi / Utarid ibn Mubammad al-Hasib / Ja'far al-Hhazin / al-Din Malik Shah / Ali ibn Ydnus / Ali al Haitham / al-Tarikh al-Jalali / Harun al-Ras / Qutb al-Din / Qutb al-Din Shirazi / Muhammad al-'Aufi / al-Raiban Muhammad ibn Ahmad al-Birfini / Musa ibn Shakir / al-Rabmin al-Khazini / Jalal al-Din Malik / Nasir al-Din Tfisi / / /
Position
chemist and physicist / astronomer / poet / physician / first scientist / physicist / first-class mathematician and astronomer / /
Chapter LXIV PHYSICS AND MINERALOGY